Chicago and New York City are two of America’s most iconic and influential cities, each offering its own unique blend of the elements that define what being a great city means.
There is no question that both Chicago and New York are culturally dominant across many fields worldwide, including architecture, music, and cuisine. But how do these often compared powerhouses stack up against each other?
In this article, we’ll compare the two cities across several categories to help you decide for yourself by highlighting what makes each one unique.
Demographics
Chicago
Chicago is an extremely diverse city, and has a rich mix of cultures from around the world living across the city.
Median Age
35.7 years
Racial Makeup
32% White
29.6% Hispanic
28% Black
7.03% Asian
2.73% Multiracial
<1% Other
<1% American Indian and Pacific Islander
New York City
New York City is one of the most diverse cities in the world, with over 200 languages spoken, and millions of people representing dozens of ethnicities calling the city home.
Median Age
38 years
Racial Makeup
31.3% White
28.4% Hispanic/Latino
20.8% Black
14.5% Asian
3.42% Multiracial
1.27% Other
<1% American Indian and Pacific Islander

Education
Chicago
The Chicago Public School System is one of the largest in the country, with more than 320,000 students across 634 schools.
The Chicago area is also home to several prestigious universities and research institutions, including University of Chicago, Northwestern University, and Depaul University.
New York City
The New York City School District is by far the largest in the United States, with 1,852 schools and 983,174 students.
New York City is also home to several top colleges and universities, including Columbia University, NYU, and Barnard College.
Cost of Living
Chicago
When compared to other large US Cities, Chicago has managed to keep itself relatively affordable.
However, issues such as high taxes, a lack of high density residential construction, and overall increases in the cost of living have led to the city becoming increasingly less affordable over time.
Median Household Income – $75,134
Average Home Cost – $309,000
Average Rent (1 bedroom) – $1,953
New York City
New York City has been one of the most expensive cities in the world for many years, and is a poster child for the high cost of living in the United States.
The lack of affordability in New York has pushed out many of its long-time residents in exchange for more affluent people, which has had many negative effects on the city’s historically ethnic communities.
Median Household Income – $79,713
Average Home Cost – $732,100
Average Rent (1 bedroom) – $3,991
Transportation
Chicago
Chicago’s public transportation system, the CTA, includes:
The ‘L’ Train
First Operation – 1892
Number of Lines – 8
Network Length – 102.8 miles of track
Annual Ridership – 127,463,000
Buses
Number of Routes – 140
Annual Ridership – 181,733,000
Biking
Bike Lane Network Length – 478 Miles
Bike Share System – Divvy
New York City
New York City’s public transportation system, the MTA, includes:
The New York City Subway
First Operation – 1904
Number of Lines – 36
Network Length – 248 miles of track
Annual Ridership – 2 billion
Buses
Number of Routes – 238
Annual Ridership – 340,766,000
Biking
Bike Lane Network Length – 1,550 Miles
Bike Share System – Citi Bike

Popular Neighborhoods
Chicago
Chicago is often called a city of neighborhoods, and for good reason. The city is composed of more than 200 official neighborhoods that are grouped together in 77 community areas.
History and the influence of the city’s diverse cultures give each of Chicago’s neighborhoods a distinct identity, making them feel more like individual towns rather than monotonous parts of the same city.
Some of Chicago’s most well known neighborhoods include:
New York City
There are more than 300 neighborhoods and 59 community districts divided across New York City’s five boroughs, and each of them reflect the history and growth of the city.
Many of New York City’s neighborhoods have been the setting of historic events, and have produced or influenced iconic figures from many fields.
A few of New York’s most popular neighborhoods are:

Parks
Chicago
Chicago is home to over 600 parks covering 8900 acres of land. The city also boasts 28 miles of open lakefront with 24 freshwater beaches.
Popular Parks
Grant Park
Millenium Park
Lincoln Park
The 606
Montrose Beach
North Avenue Beach
New York City
New York City has more than 5000 parks and green spaces, which cover just over 30,000 acres of land.
Popular Parks
Central Park
Brooklyn Bridge Park
Washington Square Park
The High Line
Union Square

Tourism
Chicago
Chicago is a top ten tourist destination within the United States, and has the third most hotel rooms.
Annual Tourist Visits Per Year
50,000,000+
Number of Restaurants
> 7300
Popular Attractions
Major Sports Teams
MLB
Chicago Cubs
Chicago White Sox
MLS
Chicago Fire
NBA
Chicago Bulls
NFL
Chicago Bears
NHL
Chicago Blackhawks
WNBA
Chicago Sky
New York City
New York City is a frequent landing spot for international visitors and consistently ranks amongst the top tourist destinations in the world.
Annual Tourist Visits Per Year
60,000,000+
Number of Restaurants
> 17,000
Popular Attractions
Major Sports Teams
MLB
New York Yankees
New York Mets
MLS
New York Red Bulls
NBA
New York Knicks
Brooklyn Nets
NFL
New York Giants
New York Jets
NHL
New York Islanders
New York Rangers
WNBA
New York Liberty

Culture and The Arts
Chicago
Chicago is a cultural powerhouse with a thriving arts, music, and cultural scene.
Popular Events and Venues
Theater – Chicago Theater, James M. Nederlander Theater, and The Riviera Theater.
Comedy Clubs – The Second City, The iO Theater, Laugh Factory.
Music – The Vic, Kingston Mines, The Salt Shed.
Festivals – Lollapalooza, the Chicago Blues Festival, and Riot Fest
Museums – The Field Museum, The Art Institute of Chicago, The Museum of Science and Industry, and The Shedd Aquarium.
New York City
New York City’s cultural scene is next to none, and features dozens of iconic institutions spread across the five boroughs.
Popular Events and Venues
Theater – Broadway Theater, Lincoln Center, and the Apollo Theater.
Comedy Clubs – Comedy Cellar, Gotham Comedy Club, and The Stand.
Music – The Bowery Ballroom, Radio City Music Hall, and The Beacon Theater.
Festivals – Governor’s Ball, Afro Punk Festival, and Blue Note Jazz Festival.
Museums – The Guggenheim Museum, The Metropolitan Museum of Art, The Museum of Modern Art, and The National Museum of the American Indian.

Sources
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